Central Oregon is a fly fisher's dream, boasting a diverse array of rivers, lakes, and streams set against the stunning backdrop of the Cascade Mountains. Whether you're a seasoned angler or a newcomer to the sport, the region offers year-round opportunities to cast a line and reel in a variety of fish species.
🗺️ Top Fly Fishing Destinations
1. Deschutes River
Overview: Renowned for its robust populations of native redband trout, known locally as "redsides," the Deschutes River is a premier fly fishing destination.
Best Time to Fish: The famed salmonfly and stonefly hatches occur in late May and early June, attracting anglers from across the country.
Popular Stretches: The section from Warm Springs to Macks Canyon is particularly productive.
2. Crooked River
Overview: This tailwater fishery below Bowman Dam offers consistent flows and is known for its high density of redband trout and mountain whitefish.
Best Time to Fish: Spring, early summer, and fall are prime seasons, with prolific hatches of mayflies, midges, and caddis.
3. Metolius River
Overview: Emerging from an underground spring near Camp Sherman, the Metolius River is celebrated for its crystal-clear waters and challenging fishing conditions.
Fish Species: Home to native rainbow trout, bull trout, and brown trout.
4. Hosmer Lake
Overview: A fly-fishing-only lake nestled near Mt. Bachelor, Hosmer Lake is known for its stunning scenery and populations of brook trout, cutthroat trout, and rainbow trout.
Best Time to Fish: Early and late in the season, typically from May to mid-June and again in mid-September.
5. Crane Prairie Reservoir
Overview: This reservoir is famous for its large rainbow trout, affectionately called "cranebows," which can grow up to 10 pounds or more.
Best Time to Fish: Summer months, when the trout feed aggressively.
🐟 Popular Fish Species
Redband Trout: A subspecies of rainbow trout native to the region, known for their fighting spirit and vibrant coloration.
Brook Trout: Found in high mountain lakes and streams, offering a classic fly fishing experience.
Bull Trout: A threatened species requiring special regulations; catch-and-release only.
Kokanee Salmon: Landlocked sockeye salmon found in several lakes and reservoirs.
Mountain Whitefish: Often caught incidentally while targeting trout, these fish are abundant in rivers like the Crooked.
📅 Important Dates & Regulations
Free Fishing Weekend: Oregon offers free fishing days, typically in early June, where no license is required.
Seasonal Closures: Some rivers and lakes have seasonal restrictions to protect spawning fish; always check the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife regulations before heading out.
Special Regulations: Certain waters, like the Metolius River and Hosmer Lake, are fly-fishing-only and have specific gear and catch rules.